In this article, you going to see the discussion regarding PHP vs Node.js in details and step by step in a simple way.
You are at right place for know main difference between PHP and Node.
Let’s start with topic of PHP vs Node.js
What is Synchronous and Asynchronous code.
Synchronous code is code which is gets executed line by line and every time it gets executed to the next line of code when the current line is get executed.

Asynchronous code get executes all the at a same time.

One thing is very important regarding both is server side development.
Comparison
PHP | Node.js |
PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor and developed by Rasmus Lerdorf in the year 1994. | It is built on Chrome’s JavaScript Engine(V8).Ryan Dahl is main author and mainly released on May 27, 2009. |
It is specially designed for server-side scripting language and It is used for dynamic website development. The main thing regarding PHP is an open-source server-side scripting language. | The main Specific point regarding Node.js is open source. Very important regarding Node.js is an open-source server-side Javascript run-time environment. |
Used for general purpose for the scripting language. | It is Event-Driven. Used for building fast and scalable dynamic web applications. |
Extension for PHP is .php.In PHP can easily used Javascript, HTML, CSS and even plain text. | Extension for Node.js file is .js and completely contained with javascript. |
It can access to command-line interface via $ php -i | Syntax and access to the command line.$ node |
Using Command-line can access. | Use the REPL environment for running code. |
The code snippet for PHP is as follows.<? | The code snippet for Node.js is as follows.console.log('sample code for Node example - Techone'); |
PHP is Synchronous. The main thing in PHP is that in case of some API is Asynchronous. | Node.js is Asynchronous. It means that the JavaScript engine runs through the entire code in one and not wait for a function to return. |
In the development of a complete dynamic frontend and backend web application PHP needs to switch between different languages and syntax which include HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and MySQL. It is because of using as part LAMP stack which includes MySQL, PHP, and Linux. | As Node.js is in JavaScript, used in development for both sides server-side and client-side based on JavaScript so there is no need to switch between the languages. |
PHP is a module installing technologies like a veteran package system called PEAR. | Node.js is completely bundled with a package management system called Node Package Manager(NPM). |
PHP is best in the development of dynamic web applications, as many frameworks in the programming world are developed using PHP which helps in easy backend development. Frameworks like Laravel, CodeIgniter, CakePHP framework use PHP. | Frameworks like Express and Full-stack MVC frameworks Meteor and Derby and many more use Node.js. |
Below is the one framework Example called the Laravel framework.// requires Composer installed on your system | Below is the one framework Example called the Express framework.// Below command installs ExpressJS |
PHP uses a combination with traditional or relational databases like MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, etc. | Node.js works well with NoSQL databases like MongoDB, CouchDB, and also graph database systems |
In PHP version lesser than 5.4, LAMP, and XAMPP there is a need for servers had to be setup. | Node is mainly developed for Network application and consists of some important some core modules like HTTP, DNS, file system which need in development customized servers. |
But in the case of a version greater than 5.4, PHP comes with a built-in development server that can be used. | Popular frameworks like Express.js, koa.js, and Sails.js in Node.js running web servers and setup using only 4 lines of code. |
Below is a code snippet used for starting the PHP server.// starting php server | Below is a code snippet used for starting the Node.js server.// starting Node.js server |
It is used in the development of complex CPU applications.WordPress, Drupal are Content Management Systems(CMS) use PHP | Real-time applications such as chat applications, blogs, video streaming applications, single-page applications like resume portfolios or single-page website Nodejs is used. |
Difference between PHP and HTML
Conclusion :
PHP vs Node.js
covered all the points above
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